Kerala - Thrissur city information

Thrissur, often hailed as the “Cultural Capital of Kerala,” is located in central Kerala, approximately 19 kilometres inland from the Arabian Sea coast. The city stands as a vibrant reflection of Kerala’s rich history, diverse cultural heritage, and deep spiritual roots.

A Legacy of History and Heritage

With a history spanning over two millennia, Thrissur has been a prominent centre for trade, commerce, and culture. It has flourished under the rule of several dynasties, including the Cheras, Pandyas, and Perumals, each leaving behind enduring influences on the region’s architecture, traditions, and governance.

The name "Thrissur" is derived from “Tiru-Shiva-Perur,” meaning “The City of the Sacred Shiva,” about the Vadakkumnathan Temple, one of the city’s most iconic landmarks. This ancient shrine, a prime example of Kerala temple architecture, has received global recognition, including a UNESCO Asia-Pacific Award for heritage conservation.

Other architectural and cultural landmarks include:

• Sakthan Thampuran Palace – showcasing a fusion of Kerala and Dutch styles, reflecting the royal legacy.
• Basilica of Our Lady of Dolours – the tallest church in India, known for its Gothic and Indo-Gothic architecture.

Cultural Significance:

Thrissur is deeply connected to Kerala’s classical art forms, particularly Kathakali, Mohiniyattam, and Koodiyattam. It is home to several key institutions that continue to preserve and promote these traditions:

• Kerala Kalamandalam (located in nearby Cheruthuruthy, yet central to Thrissur’s cultural identity)
• Kerala Sahitya Academy – promoting Malayalam literature
• Kerala Sangeetha Nataka Academy – dedicated to performing arts

The city's contribution to the performing, literary, and visual arts has made it a cradle for generations of acclaimed artists, writers, and scholars.

Economic and Commercial Significance:

Beyond its cultural prominence, Thrissur is a major commercial hub in Kerala. It plays a key role in banking, finance, and trade, and is especially renowned as the “Gold Capital of India”. The city hosts numerous leading gold manufacturers and retailers, making it a national centre for the jewellery trade.

Thrissur is also recognised for its Ayurvedic pharmaceutical industry, housing several reputed manufacturers and contributing to Kerala’s reputation in traditional wellness and healthcare.

The other important facts are Puli Kali (Kaduvakali), a recreational folk art form in which artists paint their bodies to resemble tigers and leopards, making it a significant attraction during Onam celebrations in Thrissur. Buon Natale - a colourful Christmas procession organised by the Thrissur Archdiocese, which holds a Guinness World Record for the largest number of people dressed as Santa Claus. The city has also often been ranked among the cleanest and most livable cities in India.

In essence, Thrissur is a city that beautifully blends its ancient traditions with modernity. It remains a vital centre for Kerala's cultural identity, a thriving economic hub, and a place of deep spiritual significance for people of various faiths.

Best Time to visit Thrissur: The best time to visit Thrissur is from October to March, when the weather is pleasant and ideal for sightseeing. Although April to May can be hot and humid, this period draws large crowds eager to witness the iconic Thrissur Pooram festival—a grand celebration featuring caparisoned elephants, traditional percussion performances, and spectacular fireworks.

The main ways to reach Thrissur: Being one of the largest & major cities in Kerala, Thrissur is well connected to all modes of transport.

By Air: The nearest airport is Cochin International Airport (COK) at Nedumbasserry, located approximately 60 km away. Cochin Airport has flights connecting to most major cities in India & also has strong international connectivity, especially to the Middle East and Southeast Asia.

By Rail: Thrissur Railway Station (TCR) is a major railway hub in the Southern Railway zone, with excellent connectivity to major cities across India including Delhi, Mumbai, Chennai, Trivandrum and Bangalore & other parts of Kerala.

By Road: The city is also well-connected by a network of national and state highways, including the important National Highway 544 (connecting to Kochi and Coimbatore) and National Highway 66 (connecting to Karnataka, Goa, and Maharashtra) passing through or near the city. It also has an extensive network of state highways and local roads.

Important Sites to visit in and around Thrissur:

Shakthan Thampuran Palace – A regal legacy in Thrissur

Located just 3 km from the heart of Thrissur city, the Shakthan Thampuran Palace stands as a testament to Kerala’s regal heritage and architectural grandeur. Formerly known as Vadakkechira Kovilakom, this historic structure was renovated into its present form in 1795 by Raja Rama Varma IX, famously known as Shakthan Thampuran, one of the most powerful rulers of the erstwhile Kingdom of Cochin.

His reign (1790–1805 AD), often hailed as the Golden Era of Cochin, witnessed remarkable administrative reforms and cultural patronage, including the founding of Thrissur town and the initiation of the world-renowned Thrissur Pooram festival. The palace served as a royal residence until the mid-20th century and was transformed into a museum in 2005, now maintained by the State Archaeological Department.

Architecturally, the palace reflects a harmonious fusion of Dutch and traditional Kerala styles. Thick laterite walls, high sloping roofs, and spacious interiors with large wooden doors and windows reflect European influence, while the 'Nalukettu' layout—a central courtyard surrounded by rooms—anchors it firmly in Kerala’s architectural tradition. Notably, the palace features Italian marble flooring and design elements that naturally regulate indoor temperatures, offering comfort in all seasons.

Spread across six acres, the palace complex includes:

• A heritage garden showcasing native flora,
• An archaeological garden displaying Stone Age artefacts,
• A Sarpa Kavu (sacred serpent grove),
• And the tombs of Shakthan Thampuran, a Zamorin of Kozhikode, and another Cochin ruler, underscore its historic and cultural depth.

The palace was also a significant political centre. Shakthan Thampuran’s leadership diminished the influence of feudal chieftains, restructured Thrissur’s civic layout by clearing forested land around the Vadakkunnathan Temple to create the Thekkinkadu Maidan, and initiated the Swaraj Round, a circular road still integral to the city’s identity.

Adding to its historical relevance, the palace once hosted Tipu Sultan, the ruler of Mysore, during his southern campaigns. A flag mast, believed to have been erected during his visit, remains near the entrance as a marker of that era.

Today, the Shakthan Thampuran Palace offers visitors a vivid window into Kerala’s feudal past, architectural elegance, and royal traditions—a must-visit for history enthusiasts exploring the cultural richness of Thrissur.

Timings: 09.30 AM to 04.30 PM.

Entrance fees: For Foreigners – Rs.350 for adults & Rs.100 for kids & For Indians – Rs.35 for adults & Rs.10 for kids

Holidays: Closed on Mondays & Government Holidays

Camera fee: Rs.10

Video Camera: Not allowed.

Thrissur Zoo & Kerala State Museum– a Blend of Nature, Heritage, and Art

Located in Chembukkavu, just 3 km from the heart of Thrissur city, the Thrissur Zoo & Kerala State Museum—commonly referred to as the State Museum & Zoo—is a unique 13.5-acre complex that seamlessly integrates wildlife conservation, cultural heritage, and education. It is one of the oldest zoological parks in India and remains a significant attraction for visitors of all ages.

Zoological Park

The zoo is home to over 50 species of wild animals, reptiles, and birds, offering a rich opportunity for wildlife enthusiasts. Notable residents include tigers, lions, sloth bears, deer, monkeys, hippopotamuses, camels, and the endangered lion-tailed macaque, native to the Western Ghats.

A dedicated reptile house showcases a variety of snakes, including cobras, kraits, pythons, vipers, and rat snakes. Among the avian species, visitors can spot pink pelicans, emus, hornbills, and African grey parrots. Birdwatchers and nature lovers are also treated to beautiful butterfly species such as the Blue Mormon, Common Mime, Southern Birdwing, and Mottled Emigrant. The zoo additionally houses Mithun, a rare bovine species native to the North-Eastern hills of India, and various species of crocodiles, adding to the park’s ecological diversity.

Kerala State Museum Complex

Housed within the same premises is the Kerala State Museum, comprising three key sections: the Art Museum, the Natural History Museum, and the Archaeological Museum.

• The Art Museum features a refined collection of wood carvings, bronze and metal sculptures, Kathakali figures, traditional Kerala lamps, antique jewellery, and artworks by noted painters of Kerala.
• The Natural History Museum, established in 1964, offers educational exhibits on zoology, palaeontology, and ornithology. It includes insights into habitats and species from across the globe, including works and contributions of the legendary ornithologist Dr. Salim Ali. A major attraction here is the life-sized mounted skeleton of Chengalloor Ranganathan, a celebrated elephant.
• The Archaeological Museum displays a remarkable collection of ancient manuscripts, coins, and sculptures. Artifacts include stone sculptures dating from the 7th to 10th centuries, bronze works from the 12th to 18th centuries, and rare relics from the Stone and Iron Ages. Highlights include megalithic earthen pots, urn burials, and excavated items from sites like the Indus Valley Civilisation and Cheraman Parambu in Kodungallur.

Timings: 09.30 AM to 04.30 PM.

Entrance fee: Rs.30 for adult & Rs.10 for Kids.

Holidays: Closed on Mondays

Vaidyaratnam Ayurveda Museum:

The Vaidya Ratnam Ayurveda Museum, located in Thaikkattussery near Ollur, approximately 10 km from Thrissur, is a pioneering institution dedicated to the legacy and evolution of Ayurveda—the ancient Indian system of medicine. Inaugurated on December 28, 2013, by the former President of India, Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam, the museum is an initiative of the Ashtavaidyan Thaikkattu Mooss Vaidya Ratnam Group of Institutions, a family renowned for its multi-generational contributions to Ayurvedic practice and education.

Recognised as India's first museum exclusively devoted to Ayurveda, the museum offers a comprehensive journey through the system’s rich history, beginning with its mythological roots, and progressing through the Vedic period, the Samhitha and Sangraha eras, medieval developments, and modern advancements. These are vividly illustrated through dioramas, sculptures, life-size portraits, and interactive multimedia exhibits.

A special gallery is dedicated to Sushruta, the father of ancient Indian surgery, showcasing traditional surgical techniques and tools. The museum also features a curated herbal garden with over 300 medicinal plant species used in Ayurvedic treatments.

A 3D gallery demonstrates the traditional manufacturing methods of Ayurvedic medicines and treatment practices, while an advanced digital library and a physical archive of ancient palm-leaf manuscripts preserve the knowledge of the revered Ashtavaidyas.

The museum's digital theatre, 'Natya Gruham', presents audio-visual narratives on the philosophy and science of Ayurveda. The museum itself is housed in Acharya Gruham, a century-old structure built in traditional Kerala style, complete with ornate woodwork and period interiors.

At the entrance, visitors are welcomed by a majestic sculpture of Lord Dhanwantari, the deity of Ayurveda and the revered family deity of the Thaikkattu Mooss lineage.

Beyond its exhibits, the museum also showcases the significant role of the Vaidyaratnam Group in furthering Ayurvedic knowledge through its educational institutions, research initiatives, and pharmaceutical ventures.

Timings: 10.00 AM to 05.00 PM

Entrance fee: For Foreigners – Rs.100, For Indian – Rs.50 & For Student – Rs.20

Holidays: Closed on Monday.

Vilangan Kunnu(Hill):

Vilangan Kunnu, also known as Vilangan Hills, is a scenic laterite hillock located in Adat Grama Panchayath, approximately 12 km from Thrissur city. Often referred to as the “Oxygen Jar of Thrissur”, the hill is renowned for its lush greenery and refreshing atmosphere, making it a serene escape from the urban hustle.

Easily accessible and offering breathtaking panoramic views of Thrissur city and the expansive Thrissur-Ponnani Kole Wetlands, Vilangan Kunnu is especially captivating during sunrise and sunset. To enhance the viewing experience, four dedicated viewpoints have been strategically developed across the hilltop.

Designed as a family-friendly destination, Vilangan Kunnu is equipped with several amenities, including a children’s park with multiple rides, an open-air theatre, and shaded rest areas. Recent enhancements include attractions such as a 16D theatre, a wagon wheel ride, and a pedal boat pool for children, adding to the recreational value.

A well-maintained 800-meter wheelchair-friendly walkway, lined with trees on either side, encourages strolls and morning walks for visitors of all ages and abilities. In collaboration with the State Medicinal Plants Board and local organizations, the hill also features “Asokavanam”, a dedicated medicinal garden showcasing a diverse range of herbal and medicinal plants, integrating an educational and environmental dimension into the visit.

Vilangan Kunnu also holds historical significance, having served as a military base and observation post during World War II.

Blending natural beauty, recreational amenities, and a touch of history, Vilangan Kunnu stands out as a prominent and enriching destination within the Thrissur district.

Timings: 07.30 AM to 07.00 PM

Entrance fee: Rs.10 for adults & Rs.5 for kids.

Holidays: No

Punathur Kotta (Anakkotta/Elephant camp):

Punathur Kotta, popularly known as Anakkotta (meaning Elephant Fort), is a distinctive elephant sanctuary located in Kottapadi, just 4 km from the iconic Guruvayoor Sree Krishna Temple and 38 km from Thrissur city. Spanning 11.5 acres, this expansive facility was once the palace of the Punnathur Raja, a local ruler. In 1975, the Guruvayur Devaswom Board took over the property to provide shelter and care for elephants offered by devotees to Lord Guruvayurappan, the presiding deity of the Guruvayur Temple.

Anakkotta is among the largest captive elephant sanctuaries in India, typically housing 40 to 60 elephants of various ages. These elephants play a vital role in temple rituals and major religious festivals such as the Thrissur Pooram, reflecting the deep-rooted cultural and spiritual connection between elephants and temple traditions in Kerala.

Often referred to as a “Palace for Elephants”, Anakkotta provides a spacious, green, and well-maintained environment for these majestic animals. In addition to serving as their home, the facility functions as a training centre, where elephants are prepared to participate in daily temple rituals and ceremonial processions. A dedicated training school for mahouts (locally known as Papans) also operates within the complex.

Rituals like Gajapooja (elephant worship) and Anayoottu (ritual feeding of elephants) are regularly conducted here, particularly as offerings to Lord Ganesha. During the Malayalam month of Karkidakam (July–August), elephants are administered Ayurvedic rejuvenation treatments, a unique tradition aimed at improving their health and vitality.

Anakkotta is also a popular tourist destination, offering visitors a rare opportunity to observe a large number of elephants in one place. Guests can walk through the premises and watch the elephants from a safe and respectful distance, making it both an enriching and educational experience.

Timings: 09.00 AM to 05.00 PM

Entrance fee: Rs.10

Camera fee: Rs.25

Holidays: No

Athirappally Waterfalls:

Athirappally Waterfalls, often referred to as the “Niagara of India,” is one of Kerala’s most spectacular natural attractions. Situated on the Chalakudy River in the Thrissur district, it is located approximately 65 km from Thrissur city.

Cascading from a height of 80 feet (25 meters) and spanning a width of nearly 330 feet (100 meters), Athirappally holds the distinction of being the largest waterfall in Kerala. The waterfall is especially awe-inspiring during the monsoon season, when the river surges with full force, creating a thunderous roar and misty spray that envelops the lush surrounding landscape—a truly breathtaking sight.

The thunderous roar of the water crashing onto the rocks, coupled with the mist rising above the dense greenery, creates a mesmerising and immersive natural experience. Surrounded by dense tropical forests, Athirappally forms part of the Athirappally–Vazhachal forest range, an ecologically significant region recognised as a biodiversity hotspot in the Western Ghats.

This region is the only known habitat in the Western Ghats where all four South Indian species of hornbills can be found:

• Great Hornbill (Kerala’s state bird)
• Malabar Pied Hornbill
• Malabar Grey Hornbill
• Indian Grey Hornbill

Beyond birdlife, these forests support rich and diverse wildlife, including elephants, tigers, leopards, and a wide variety of endemic flora and fauna.

Athirappally’s captivating beauty has also made it a favourite filming location for numerous Indian films. Blockbusters such as Dil Se, Guru, and Raavan—along with several South Indian movies—have featured its dramatic landscapes.

A visit to Athirappally Waterfalls is not just a visual delight but a complete sensory experience, offering a profound connection to the raw power of nature and the incredible biodiversity of Kerala’s forests. It remains a must-visit destination for nature lovers, photographers, wildlife enthusiasts, and anyone seeking tranquillity in the lap of the Western Ghats.

Timings: 08.00 AM to 05.00 PM

Entrance fee: for Foreigners – Rs.200, For Indian – Rs.50 & For Kid – Rs.10

Camera fee: Rs.60

Video Camera fee: Rs.400

Holidays: No

Vazhachal Waterfalls: Vazhachal Waterfalls is another stunning cascade located just a short distance of approximately 05 Kilometres and a scenic drive downstream from the majestic Athirappally Waterfalls in the Thrissur district of Kerala. Vazhachal Waterfalls offer a different yet equally captivating natural spectacle. Instead of a dramatic plunge from a great height, Vazhachal is characterised by its wider, gentler descent over a rocky terrain, creating numerous cascades and swirling pools, which is easily accessible & who prefer a less strenuous experience compared to the trek required to reach the base of Athirappally. The serene environment and the backdrop of dense green forests add to its tranquil charm. Vazhachal is located very close to the road, allowing for easy access and viewing, making it suitable for visitors of all age groups and physical abilities. The serene surroundings and the visual appeal of the cascading water make Vazhachal a favoured spot for picnics and offer ample opportunities for nature photography. A notable feature near Vazhachal is a medicinal herb garden, showcasing the rich variety of medicinal plants found in the region and highlighting the area's ecological significance.

Timings: 08.00 AM to 05.00 PM

Entrance fee: Entry tickets purchased for Athirappally often include access to Vazhachal as well.

Holidays: No

Kerala Kalamandalam:

Kerala Kalamandalam, located in the serene village of Cheruthuruthy in the Thrissur district—approximately 40 km from Thrissur city—is a premier institution dedicated to the preservation, promotion, and training of Kerala’s rich traditional performing arts.

Founded in 1930 by the visionary poet Mahakavi Vallathol Narayana Menon along with Manakkulam Mukundaraja, Kerala Kalamandalam played a pivotal role in reviving classical art forms like Kathakali, Mohiniyattam, and Koodiyattam, which were on the brink of decline at the time. Recognised by the Government of India as a Deemed to be University for Art and Culture, the institution has grown into an internationally acclaimed centre for learning and performance.

Traditional Learning and Training

Kalamandalam follows the Gurukula Sampradayam—a residential and immersive system of education, where students (shishyas) live with and learn directly under the guidance of their masters (gurus). This ancient mode of training fosters discipline, devotion, and deep artistic bonding, which remains central to mastering these intricate art forms.

The institution offers intensive training in a variety of Kerala’s classical art forms:

Dance & Theatre: Kathakali, Mohiniyattam, Koodiyattam, Thullal, and Nangiar Koothu

Music & Percussion: Panchavadyam, Chenda, Maddalam, Mizhavu

Campus and Cultural Significance

The picturesque campus also houses the Vallathol Museum, which celebrates the life, literary contributions, and legacy of its founder. Adjacent to it lies the Vallathol Samadhi, his final resting place—offering visitors a moment of reflection and reverence.

Kalamandalam has been instrumental in shaping generations of internationally renowned artists, many of whom have taken Kerala’s classical arts to stages across the globe.

Visitor Experience

Visitors are welcome to explore the aesthetically rich campus, interact with teachers and non-performing students, and immerse themselves in the cultural atmosphere. However, it is considered disrespectful to engage in conversation with students who are practising or performing, as this interrupts the sanctity and focus of the training. Staff members are available to guide visitors and answer questions about the institution’s history and artistic disciplines.

A special guided experience titled “A Day with the Masters” is offered for those seeking a deeper understanding. This three-hour programme, held on working days from 9:30 AM to 12:30 PM, allows participants to witness live classes and demonstrations led by senior students or project coordinators. To maintain the integrity of the learning environment, participation is limited to 30 visitors per day , and prior booking is essential.

Kerala Kalamandalam is not just an institution—it is a living repository of Kerala’s artistic soul, where tradition, discipline, and creativity converge. A visit here offers a profound insight into the spiritual and cultural essence of Kerala’s classical performing arts.

Timings: 09.30 AM to 05.00 PM

Holidays: No (Closed on examinations and during summer holidays from the Third week of March onwards till May & Government Holidays)

Entrance fee: For Indian visitors: Rs.30, For School Student – Rs.10 & For Kids – Rs.10.

For Foreigners: Rs 2000 / per person (Includes 2 hours Guided Tour and camera & video charges)

Please note the following points while visiting this place:

• Please maintain respectful silence, as this is a Gurukul and a sacred space for those dedicated to their art.
• Wear comfortable slip-on footwear, as you may need to remove your shoes frequently.
• You are welcome to observe ongoing classes, but do not disturb the students or teachers during sessions.
• Advance booking is essential, as only 30 visitors are allowed per day and slots fill up quickly.

Archaeological and Art Museum:

The Archaeological and Art Museum is housed within the Shakthan Thampuran Palace, about 03 Kms located in the heart of Thrissur city. It is a historical edifice that once served as the seat of the Perumpadappu Swaroopam, the former ruling dynasty of Kochi. The museum was initially established in 1938 as the Sree Mulam Chithrasala (Picture Gallery) in the Thrissur Town Hall and later shifted to the Kollengode Palace. In 2005, it found its permanent home within the majestic Shakthan Thampuran Palace. The museum boasts an extensive collection of artefacts spanning various periods of Kerala's history, offering visitors a fascinating journey through the region's artistic, archaeological, and cultural evolution. The museum's exhibits are broadly categorised into Archaeological Artefacts, Stone Sculptures, Bronze Sculptures, Mural Paintings, Veerakallu (Hero Stones), Manuscripts, Numismatic Collection, Arms Gallery, History of Kochi Gallery, Household Utensils & Royal Horse Wagon. The museum provides valuable insights into the ancient civilisations, art, religion, and social life that shaped Kerala's unique identity. It offers a valuable opportunity to delve into the rich historical tapestry and artistic legacy of Kerala through its well-curated and diverse collections.

Timings: 09.00 AM to 05.00 PM

Entrance fee: Rs.20 for adults, Rs.10 for kids & Rs.60 for a Family (Father, Mother & 02 children)

Holidays: No

Chavakkad Beach:

Chavakkad Beach, located in the Thrissur district of Kerala, lies approximately 28 km from Thrissur city and just 5 km from the renowned Guruvayoor Temple. This beautiful and relatively unspoiled stretch of coastline along the Arabian Sea is known for its golden sands, clear blue waters, and peaceful ambiance, making it a perfect getaway for those seeking serenity and natural charm.

One of the most distinctive features of Chavakkad Beach is the “Azhimukham”—a Malayalam term referring to the scenic confluence of a river and the sea, forming a natural estuary. This unique geographical feature creates a captivating landscape and is a major highlight for nature lovers and photography enthusiasts. The beach is also locally known as “Ezhamkallu” (meaning seven stones), though the estuary remains its most striking attraction.

Fringed by coconut groves and swaying palm trees, the beach offers a quintessential Kerala coastal experience. Its calm and relatively uncrowded environment makes it ideal for leisurely walks, tranquil sunsets, and quiet reflectionalong the shore.

A recent and popular addition is a floating bridge that extends into the sea, allowing visitors to enjoy a unique perspective of the coastline, observe marine life, and experience the sensation of walking on water. This feature has quickly become a favorite among tourists and locals alike.

Nearby, visitors can explore Ramachapadam, a large farm dedicated to cultivating Ramacham (Vetiver), a medicinal plant used in Ayurvedic treatments. Additionally, a lighthouse situated close to the beach offers panoramic views of the Arabian Sea and surrounding landscape, further enhancing the visitor experience.

Blending natural beauty, cultural insights through local fishing communities, and a soothing coastal atmosphere, Chavakkad Beach is a charming destination—ideal for a day trip, a relaxed evening, or a peaceful interlude during a visit to Guruvayoor.

Nattika Beach:

Nattika Beach, located in the tranquil village of Nattika in Kerala’s Thrissur district, lies approximately 20 km from the city centre. Nestled along the Arabian Sea coast, this serene and picturesque beach—locally known as ‘Attakuzhi Bandhar Kadapuram’—offers a peaceful retreat for those seeking relaxation and an authentic taste of Kerala’s coastal charm and natural beauty.

Nattika Beach gained cultural prominence as the filming location for the iconic Malayalam film Chemmeen, which poignantly portrayed the lives of Kerala’s fisherfolk. This cinematic legacy adds a nostalgic and cultural layer to the beach’s allure.

Unlike more commercialised beach destinations, Nattika remains relatively untouched, making it ideal for visitors who appreciate solitude, clean sandy shores, and a tranquil atmosphere. The long, expansive coastline is perfect for leisurely walks, quiet reflection, or simply soaking in the scenic beauty.

The surrounding area is also renowned for its Ayurvedic wellness retreats, with several acclaimed resorts offering traditional treatments and holistic therapies. Among them, The Nattika Beach Ayurveda Resort stands out, drawing health-conscious travellers from across the globe for its beachside setting and authentic Ayurvedic programs.

Nattika Beach is home to a vibrant fishing community, and visitors can observe their daily routines, including traditional fishing techniques—a unique opportunity to witness coastal life as it has been lived for generations.

Combining natural beauty, cultural significance, and a peaceful ambiance, Nattika Beach is a perfect destination for those looking to experience a more laid-back and authentic coastal environment in Kerala.

Vadakkunnathan Temple:

The Vadakkunnathan Temple, an ancient and revered Hindu shrine dedicated to Lord Shiva, stands majestically on a hillock at the heart of Thrissur city. Considered a quintessential example of Kerala's unique temple architecture, this iconic temple is not only a significant pilgrimage site but also the epicentre of the world-renowned Thrissur Pooram festival. Its historical, cultural, and architectural grandeur has earned it recognition as a National Monument by India under the AMASR Act and an 'Award of Excellence' from UNESCO for its remarkable conservation efforts. The temple is a classic example of Kerala's temple architecture and is renowned for its well-preserved mural paintings and the unique Koothambalam (theatre hall). The principal deity, worshipped in the form of a massive 16-foot-high Shiva Lingam. A unique aspect is that this Lingam is entirely covered by a mound of ghee, accumulated from daily abhishekam (anointment) over centuries. This ghee-covered Lingam is believed to represent the snow-clad Mount Kailash.

It is adorned with thirteen cascading crescents of gold and three serpent hoods on top. The sanctum housing Lord Shiva is circular. A circular, double-storied shrine dedicated to the combined form of Shiva and Vishnu, facing west. The temple's origins are shrouded in antiquity, with legends linking its establishment to Parasurama, one of the ten incarnations of Lord Vishnu. Historical records suggest its existence at least from the early medieval period. A two-story rectangular shrine dedicated to Lord Rama, facing west. The inner walls of the temple are adorned with exquisite and ancient mural paintings depicting various scenes from the Hindu epics like the Mahabharata and Ramayana, as well as other mythological narratives. These murals are considered significant examples of Kerala's traditional art. The temple complex features a majestic Koothambalam, a traditional temple theatre known for its intricate wooden carvings and excellent acoustics & adherence to the principles laid down in the Natyasastra. This space was historically used for staging traditional performing arts like Koodiyattam and Koothu.

The temple is built in the traditional Kerala style of architecture, characterised by towering gopurams (gateway towers), nalambalam (enclosing structure around the sanctum), and a circular sanctum sanctorum. The use of wood and laterite is prominent. The temple is famous for its exquisite and well-preserved mural paintings dating back to the 17th century. These vibrant artworks depict scenes from the epics Mahabharata and Ramayana, as well as various deities. Notable murals include the Nataraja mural and the Vasanthasena mural. The Vadakkunnathan Temple is the central venue for the spectacular Thrissur Pooram, considered the "mother of all poorams." This grand festival involves processions of caparisoned elephants, vibrant parasols, traditional music ensembles, and a breathtaking fireworks display.

Timings: 05.00 AM to 11.00 AM & from 05.00 PM to 08.00 PM

Please note that non-Hindus will not be allowed to enter the inner sanctum of the temple.

Paramekkavu Bhagavathy Temple:

The Paramekkavu Bhagavathy Temple is one of the most prominent and revered Hindu temples in Thrissur, Situated near the eastern side of the famed Vadakkunnathan Temple. It holds immense religious and cultural significance, particularly for its pivotal role as one of the two main participating temples in the spectacular Thrissur Pooram festival. The main deity is Devi Vaishnavy, an incarnation of Goddess Durga. She is worshipped as an eight-armed idol in a sitting posture.

The temple is believed to be over 1000 years old and is associated with interesting legends. One legend connects its origin to a Nair family's ardent devotee whose umbrella, carrying the divine presence of Bhagavathy from Thirumadhamkunnu, became fixed to the ground near the present temple site. The temple showcases traditional Kerala temple architecture with its characteristic sloping, tiled roofs, wooden carvings, and a towering gopuram (gateway tower) at the entrance. The Sreekovil (sanctum sanctorum) with its copper-plated roofing adds to the temple's beauty.

Paramekkavu Bhagavathy Temple is one of the two main participants in the spectacular Thrissur Pooram, the other being the Thiruvambadi Sri Krishna Temple. On the Pooram day, a grand procession of fifteen elaborately decorated elephants from Paramekkavu to the Vadakkunnathan Temple is a major attraction. The famous Ilanjithara Melam, a traditional percussion ensemble, is an integral part of the Thrissur Pooram and is a way of paying obeisance to Goddess Bhagavathy, whose original seat is believed to have been under an Ilanji tree at the Vadakkumnathan Temple.

Timings: 05.00 AM to 11.00 AM & from 05.00 PM to 08.00 PM.

Please note, that non-Hindus will not be allowed to enter the inner sanctum of the temple.

Thiruvambadi Sree Krishna Temple:

Thiruvambadi Sree Krishna Temple, located in the heart of Thrissur city, Kerala, is a revered Hindu temple primarily dedicated to Lord Krishna in his infant form, lovingly referred to as Unnikrishna. The temple also enshrines Goddess Bhagavathy, who is worshipped with equal importance and devotion, symbolizing the temple’s dual sanctity.

Though modest in size compared to some of Kerala’s larger shrines, Thiruvambadi holds the prestigious status of a Mahakshethra (great temple) due to its deep spiritual significance, rich rituals, and prominent role in Thrissur's cultural and religious landscape.

The presiding deity, Unnikrishna, is depicted with a flute in one hand and the other outstretched to receive butter, symbolizing his playful nature and the devotion of his foster parents. To his left stands Goddess Bhagavathy (believed to be a form of Devi Vishnumaya), reflecting the temple’s inclusive spiritual focus.

The temple’s origins trace back to the 16th century, when the idol of Lord Krishna was originally worshipped at Edakkalathur, approximately 20 km northwest of Thrissur. The idol was later relocated to Thrissur by local villagers and entrusted to a childless Namboodiri couple of the Kandanath Mana, who cared for the deity as their own child. The present temple structure was constructed in the 18th century, during the reign of Raja Rama Varma (Sakthan Thampuran) of the Kingdom of Kochi.

Thiruvambadi Temple is one of the two key participants in the world-renowned Thrissur Pooram, Kerala’s grandest temple festival. The festivities begin with the vibrant Madathil Varavu procession from this temple, marked by traditional percussion ensembles and ceremonial grandeur.

In addition to Thrissur Pooram, the temple observes several important festivals throughout the year, including:

• Sree Krishna Jayanthi (Ashtami Rohini)
• Navaratri
• Vaikunta Ekadasi
• Thiru Utsavam
• Kuchela Dinam
• Kalampattu

With its rich history, elaborate rituals, and cultural prominence, the Thiruvambadi Sree Krishna Temple remains a cherished spiritual and cultural landmark in the city of Thrissur.

Timings: 05.30 AM to 11.00 AM & from 05.00 PM to 08.00 PM.

Please note, that non-Hindus will not be allowed to enter the inner sanctum of the temple.

Some other local temples at Thrissur:

Kadavallur Sreerama temple

Thottipal Bhagavathy temple

Thaikkattussery Bhagavathy Temple

Nettishery Sastha temple

Chiravarampathu Kavu Bhagavathy temple

Vaillikullangara Bhagavathy temple

Vishwanathapuram Subramanya temple

Narasihamoorthy Ambalam

Natika Sree Hanuman Swami temple

Sri Dhanwanthari temple

Sri Kurumba Bhagavathy temple

Other important temples located around Thrissur:

Temple Names	Distance
Guruvayoor Sree Krishna Temple (Foreigners are not allowed inside the temple)	35 Kms from Thrissur city
Mammiyur Mahadeva Temple	42 Kms from Thrissur city
Kodungallur Bhagavathy Temple	50 Kms from Thrissur city
Koodalmanikyam Temple	28 Kms from Thrissur city
Thriprayar Temple	28 Kms from Thrissur city
Arattupuzha Sree Shashta Temple	20 Kms from Thrissur city
Payyammel Sree Shathrugna Swami Temple	38 Kms from Thrissur city
Peruvanam Temple	18 Kms from Thrissur city
Thiruvilwamala Sri Vilwadrinatha Temple	55 Kms from Thrissur City
Thiruvanikkavu Temple	26 Kms from Thrissur city
Sree Thanikkudam Bhagavathi Temple	12 Kms from Thrissur city
Kuttumuck Sree Mahadeva Temple	06 Kms from Thrissur city
Thiruvullakkavu Sree Dharma Sastha Temple	15 Kms from Thrissur city
Trikkur Mahadeva temple	18 Kms from Thrissur city
Annamanda Mahadeva Temple	46 Kms from Thrissur city
Thayamkulangara Sree Subrahmanya Swami Temple	12 Kms from Thrissur city

Important Churches in and around Thrissur:

Basilica of Our Lady of Dolours: The Basilica of Our Lady of Dolours, popularly known as "Puthen Pally" (New Church), is a prominent Minor Basilica of the Syro-Malabar Catholic Church, located in the heart of Thrissur, Kerala. It stands as a majestic landmark, acclaimed for its impressive Gothic architecture and recognized as one of the largest and tallest churches in India, and the third tallest in Asia.

The church’s architecture is a striking example of Gothic and Indo-Gothic styles, characterized by pointed arches, ribbed vaults, and a strong sense of vertical grandeur. The most iconic elements are its three towering spires:

• The central Bible Tower, soaring to a height of 260 feet, is a defining feature of the Thrissur skyline.
• The two front towers, each 146 feet high, further enhance the church’s imposing presence.

The Bible Tower is not only an architectural marvel but also a spiritual gallery, housing murals that depict key moments from the life of Christ, offering visitors a visual journey through biblical narratives. The bell tower features eight bells imported from Germany, uniquely tuned to produce seven musical notes.

The parish was originally established in 1814, and the present structure—known as the “New Church”—was blessed in 1925. In 1992, it was elevated to the status of a Minor Basilica by Pope John Paul II, marking its importance within the global Catholic community.

The basilica is a major Marian pilgrimage centre, with special devotions to the Virgin Mary held every Friday. Two key annual events draw large numbers of devotees:

• The Feast of Our Lady of Dolours, celebrated in September
• The Basilica Feast, held on the last Sunday of November

More than a place of worship, the Basilica of Our Lady of Dolours represents a harmonious blend of faith, architecture, and cultural heritage, making it a must-visit destination for pilgrims, history enthusiasts, and architectural admirers alike.

Marth Mariam Big Church: Marth Mariam Big Church, commonly known as Valiya Palli, is a historic and architecturally significant church located in the heart of Thrissur city, Kerala. Established in 1814, it holds the distinction of being the first church built within the fort gates of Thrissur. Some historical accounts suggest that the Christian presence in the area predates the church’s formal establishment.

The church serves as the cathedral and headquarters of the Chaldean Syrian Church of India, which is part of the Assyrian Church of the East. Its interior architecture reflects ancient Syriac cultural traditions, offering a rare glimpse into the liturgical and artistic heritage of the Eastern Christian world.

The construction of the church was initiated by 52 Syrian Christian families, who were brought to Thrissur by Sakthan Thampuran, the Maharaja of Cochin, in the late 18th and early 19th centuries to promote trade and commerce in the region. Over time, the church evolved into a vital religious and cultural center for the Chaldean Syrian Christian community.

A notable feature of the church is its library, which houses a rich collection of Syriac manuscripts and religious texts, including the “Kashkol,” an important prayer book dating back to 1570.

The Feast of St. Timothy, a significant annual celebration, is observed on May 1st with a special community meal. In some traditions, St. Timothy is also commemorated on January 26th. The church gained further prominence as the headquarters of Chaldean Bishop Mar Abimalek Timotheus, who served from 1908 to 1945, playing a key role in strengthening the church’s structure and influence in India.

More than just a place of worship, Marth Mariam Big Church stands as a living testament to the history of Christianity in Thrissur, the cultural legacy of the Chaldean Syrian community, and a prominent landmark in the city’s spiritual and architectural landscape. Its unique blend of heritage, faith, and tradition makes it a significant site for both pilgrims and historians alike

Other important churches located around Thrissur:

• St. Thomas Cathedral, located 30 Kms away from Thrissur City
• Holy Cross Shrine, located 22 Kms away from Thrissur City

Important Mosque around Thrissur:

Cheraman Juma Mosque:

Cheraman Juma Mosque, located in Methala, Kodungallur, approximately 55 km from Thrissur city, holds immense historical and religious significance. Widely believed to be the first mosque built in India, and among the oldest still in use in the Indian subcontinent, it stands as a profound symbol of religious harmony, cultural fusion, and Kerala’s ancient maritime trade links with the Arabian Peninsula.

According to tradition, the mosque was established in 629 AD by Malik Bin Dinar, an Arab missionary and companion of the Prophet Muhammad, during the Prophet’s own lifetime. If accurate, this makes Cheraman Juma Mosque the earliest mosque in India, predating many Islamic structures in the region.

What makes this mosque especially unique is its traditional Kerala architecture. Unlike the domes and minarets commonly associated with Islamic structures, the original mosque was built in the style of a Hindu temple—featuring a sloping tiled roof, wooden interiors, and a central courtyard. This design reflects a seamless integration of local artistic traditions with Islamic religious function.

A particularly revered element is the ancient brass oil lamp, believed to have been burning continuously for centuries, kept alight by oil offerings from devotees of all faiths. Originally, the mosque faced east, similar to early Hindu shrines, before later renovations reoriented it towards the Kaaba in Mecca, as per Islamic practice. Even the Mehrab and Mimbar (pulpit), although Islamic in use, were crafted in Kerala’s distinctive wooden style.

More than just a place of worship, Cheraman Juma Mosque is a living monument—a rare blend of faith, architecture, and intercultural respect. It continues to inspire as a testament to Kerala’s long-standing legacy of religious tolerance and pluralism.

Important Festivals & Events in Thrissur:

This city known for its rich cultural heritage, various important festivals and events occur throughout the year, highlighting the vibrancy and diversity of its traditions. Here is some of the significant festivals and events mentioned below.

Thrissur Pooram: Thrissur Pooram, often hailed as the "Mother of All Poorams," is one of the grandest and most vibrant temple festivals in Kerala. Held annually at the revered Vadakkunnathan Temple in Thrissur, the festival typically takes place in April or May, aligning with the Malayalam month of Medam.

Celebrated with unparalleled splendour, Thrissur Pooram is widely regarded as the largest and most spectacular festival in Kerala, drawing enormous crowds of devotees, tourists, and cultural enthusiasts from across the country and beyond.

The festival serves as a symbol of Kerala’s rich cultural heritage, showcasing an extraordinary blend of traditional music, classical art forms, temple rituals, and artistic craftsmanship. Its scale is unmatched—with a large number of participating temples, caparisoned elephants, and elaborate cultural performances.

The sheer magnitude of events, the precision of rituals, and the unifying spirit of community participation have earned Thrissur Pooram its iconic status in Kerala's cultural calendar.

Highlights of Pooram Festivals (Thrissur Pooram)

Grand Assembly of Temples
Thrissur Pooram features a spectacular gathering of ten prominent temples from Thrissur and its surrounding areas. The temples bring their deities in procession to pay homage to Lord Vadakkunnathan (Shiva), the presiding deity of the Vadakkunnathan Temple.
The participating temples are grouped into two sides:

• Paramekkavu Side
• Thiruvambady Side

Temples also include:
Kanimangalam Sastha, Chembukkavu Bhagavathy, Laloor Bhagavathy, Ayyanthole Bhagavathy, Neithilakkavu Bhagavathy, Choorakkottukavu Bhagavathy, Karamukku Bhagavathy, and Panamukkumpally Sastha.

All major events take place at Thekkinkadu Maidanam, the expansive ground surrounding the Vadakkunnathan Temple.

Historical Origin
Initiated by Sakthan Thampuran, the Maharaja of Cochin, around 1798, Thrissur Pooram was established after certain temples were denied entry to Arattupuzha Pooram due to late arrival. It has since evolved into one of Kerala's grandest temple festivals.

Kodiyettam (Flag Hoisting)
This ceremonial flag hoisting in each participating temple marks the formal start of Pooram festivities, typically a week before the main day.

Elephant Pageantry
A majestic procession of more than 50 decorated elephants is a central attraction.

Major temples each contribute 15 elephants, with additional elephants from smaller temples. The elephants are adorned with nettipattam (gold-plated headgear), aalavattom (peacock feather fans), and venchamaram (white yak tail fans), showcasing Kerala’s rich decorative traditions.

Musical Extravaganza
Traditional temple music brings the festival alive:

Panchavadyam: A classical ensemble of five instruments—thimila, maddalam, trumpet, cymbal, and idakka.

Ilanjithara Melam: A grand percussion performance inside the Vadakkunnathan Temple with hundreds of artists, using chenda, kombu (trumpets), elathalam (cymbals), and kurunkuzhal (pipes).

Kudamattam (Umbrella Exchange)
A dramatic visual highlight, Kudamattam features the rhythmic and rapid exchange of vibrant ornamental umbrellas atop elephants by Paramekkavu and Thiruvambady groups—displaying artistry, coordination, and colour in friendly competition.

Spectacular Fireworks (Vedikettu)
Thrissur Pooram is famous for its elaborate fireworks displays:

A sample fireworks show is held prior to the main Pooram.

The main fireworks, typically held in the early morning hours, stretch for hours and draw enormous crowds.

Poora Vilambaram (Opening Ritual)
The festival begins with the symbolic entry of the elephant carrying the idol of Neithilakkavilamma, which opens the southern gate of the Vadakkunnathan Temple—officially announcing the start of the Pooram.

Madathil Varavu
A traditional procession in which Thiruvambady Devi and Lord Krishna are taken to the Brahmaswom Madom, accompanied by the rhythmic beats of Panchavadyam.

Secular Participation
Thrissur Pooram exemplifies communal harmony. Though a Hindu temple festival, people from all religions participate.

The Muslim community often contributes to the construction of pandals.

Churches sometimes supply materials used in the umbrella decorations and other ceremonial elements.

Extended Festivities
The main Pooram celebration spans approximately 36 hours, with a tightly choreographed schedule of rituals, processions, music, and pageantry—maintaining high energy throughout.

Upacharam Cholli Piriyal (Farewell Ceremony)
The festival concludes with this formal farewell procession, where the Thiruvambady and Paramekkavu deities return to their respective temples, marking the end of the Pooram.

Recommended For:
All types of travellers, especially those interested in traditional processions, elephant pageantry, umbrella exchange (Kudamattam), and fireworks displays, an unmatched cultural experience in Kerala.

Arattupuzha Pooram/ Devamela: Arattupuzha Pooram is one of the oldest and most traditional temple festivals in Kerala, celebrated annually at the historic Arattupuzha Sree Sastha Temple. More than just a religious observance, it is a grand cultural spectacle that draws devotees, tourists, and art enthusiasts from across Kerala and beyond. The festival stands as a vibrant symbol of Kerala’s cultural heritage and communal harmony.

Held over seven days in the months of April–May, Arattupuzha Pooram is marked by a series of rituals and cultural programs, not only at the main temple but also in several nearby temples. The last two days are the most significant, as the celebrations reach their peak.

On the penultimate day, the famed Sasthavinte Melam takes place—a majestic assembly featuring traditional percussion ensembles and a parade of caparisoned elephants, creating a truly mesmerising visual and auditory experience.

Arattupuzha Pooram beautifully blends devotion, tradition, and artistic expression, making it one of the most revered and spectacular festivals in Kerala’s temple calendar.

Highlights of Pooram:

Processions: The main attraction of Arattupuzha Pooram is the procession of over 50 percussion artists, including drummers and trumpeters, performing the ancient art forms of Panchavadyam and Pandimelam. The rhythmic beats and melodies create a captivating ambience.

Cultural Performances: Various traditional art forms and folk dances are performed during the festival, showcasing the rich cultural heritage of Kerala. These performances include Theyyam, Thira, Poothanum Thirayum, and Kuthiravela.

Rituals: The festival involves various rituals and ceremonies conducted at the Arattupuzha Temple, including special pujas (ritualistic worship), processions of deities from neighbouring temples, and the ceremonial bath (Arattu) of the temple idols in the nearby Arattupuzha River

Location: Arattupuzha -16 kms from Thrissur City

Pulikali /Tiger Dance: This is a traditional recreational folk art from the state of Kerala, performed by trained artists to entertain the public during the Onam festival. On the fourth day of Onam celebrations (Thiruvonam day), performers—painted as tigers and hunters in striking shades of yellow, red, and black—take to the streets of Thrissur, showcasing vibrant and energetic dance performances. This visually captivating art form is a spirited expression of Kerala’s rich cultural heritage and festive spirit.

Location: Thrissur City and around.

Timings: 03.00 PM to 08.00 PM. 

Guruvayoor Anayottam: The Guruvayoor Anayottam, popularly known as the Elephant Race, is a traditional and highly anticipated event that marks the commencement of the Guruvayur Utsavam—the annual temple festival at the Guruvayur Sri Krishna Temple in Kerala. This unique event is typically held in the Malayalam month of Kumbham (February–March).

During the Anayottam, trained temple elephants, adorned with colourful decorations, compete in a race along the temple’s outer circumambulatory path, covering a distance of approximately 4 kilometres. The spectacle draws large crowds of devotees and visitors, eager to witness this rare blend of tradition, pageantry, and spirited competition.

Guided by their mahouts (elephant handlers), the elephants are not only judged for their speed but also for their discipline and composure. The event beautifully showcases the deep bond between the mahout and the elephant, which is rooted in years of training and mutual understanding.

The winner of the race earns the prestigious honour of carrying the “Thidambu”—the sacred replica of Lord Guruvayurappan—during all major processions throughout the festival.

More than just a race, the Guruvayoor Anayottam is a celebration of devotion, heritage, and the cultural reverence for elephants in Kerala’s temple traditions.

Location: Guruvayur Temple

Timings: In between 03.00 PM to 06.00 PM.

Peruvanam Pooram: Peruvanam Pooram is a traditional temple festival celebrated annually in the Peruvanam village of Thrissur district in Kerala. It is one of the oldest and most significant Poorams (temple festivals) in Kerala, dating back over a thousand years. The festival typically occurs in the month of April or May, according to the Malayalam calendar. During Peruvanam Pooram, numerous decorated elephants, adorned with traditional gold-plated caparisons, participate in a grand procession. The festival is characterized by vibrant processions, spectacular fireworks display, and traditional cultural performances such as Thayambaka (a form of traditional percussion music) and Kathakali (classical dance-drama). The main attraction of Peruvanam Pooram is the impressive display of elephants accompanied by traditional music and rituals. Devotees from various parts of Kerala and tourists from around the world flock to witness this colourful and grand event, which reflects the rich cultural heritage of Kerala.

Location: Peruvanam – 15 kms from Thrissur city

Irinjalakkuda Ultsavam: Irinjalakkuda Koodalmanikyam Temple Festival, commonly known as Irinjalakkuda Utsavam, is an annual event held at the Koodalmanikyam Temple in Irinjalakkuda, Kerala. It is one of the oldest temple festivals in Kerala, dating back over a thousand years. The festival usually takes place in the month of April or May, coinciding with the Malayalam month of Medam. During the Ultsavam, the temple is adorned with traditional decorations, and rituals are performed with great fervour. The highlight of the festival is the grand procession of caparisoned elephants, accompanied by traditional percussion music like Panchari Melam and Panchavadyam. The procession winds its way through the streets surrounding the temple, attracting thousands of devotees and spectators. In addition to the elephant procession, cultural performances such as Kathakali, Theyyam, and traditional folk dances are also held as part of the festivities. Fireworks displays light up the night sky, adding to the festive atmosphere.

Location: Irinjalakkuda – 30 kms from Thrissur city

Kodungallore Bharani:

Kodungallur Bharani is a vibrant and ancient temple festival celebrated annually at the revered Kodungallur Bhagavathy Temple in Kodungallur, Kerala. Regarded as one of the most significant festivals in the region, it is known for its intense devotion, unique rituals, and deep cultural significance. The festival is usually observed in the Malayalam month of Meenam (March–April), drawing thousands of devotees from across Kerala and beyond.

Dedicated to Goddess Bhadrakali, also revered as Kodungallur Amma, the festival honours the fierce and protective form of the goddess. Devotees gather in large numbers to seek her blessings and actively participate in the powerful rituals associated with the event.

A highlight of the Bharani festival is the ritual known as Kavu Theendal—a symbolic and ecstatic expression of devotion. During this ritual, devotees, particularly Velichappadus (oracles), enter a trance-like state, chanting fervently and engaging in intense physical acts such as striking their foreheads with sticks, believed to be acts of self-sacrifice and surrender to the goddess.

The celebrations are further enriched with colourful processions, traditional music, and cultural performances. A striking feature of the event is the presence of caparisoned elephants, which add grandeur and ceremonial elegance to the temple processions.

The Kodungallur Bharani stands out not only for its spiritual intensity but also as a testament to Kerala's living traditions and deep-rooted devotion to the divine feminine in her most powerful form.

Location: Kodungallur – 50 kms from Thrissur city

Uthralikkavu Pooram:

Uthralikkavu Pooram is a vibrant and traditional temple festival celebrated annually at the Uthralikkavu Bhagavathy Temple in Wadakkanchery, located in the Thrissur district of Kerala. Renowned as one of the most spectacular and colourful Poorams in the region, the festival draws large crowds of devotees, culture enthusiasts, and tourists from across the state and beyond.

The festival is typically held in the Malayalam month of Kumbham (February–March), and is celebrated with great pomp and religious fervour.

The highlight of Uthralikkavu Pooram is the majestic elephant procession, featuring a lineup of caparisoned elephants parading around the temple grounds. Each elephant is adorned with traditional nettipattam (golden forehead ornament), decorative umbrellas, and bells, presenting a stunning visual display of Kerala’s temple traditions.

The procession is accompanied by powerful and rhythmic performances of Panchavadyam and Thayambaka, two classical forms of percussion music that elevate the energy of the celebration and mesmerize the audience. The festival reaches its peak in the evening, when spectacular fireworks light up the night sky, adding grandeur and excitement to the overall experience.

Uthralikkavu Pooram is not just a religious event—it is a vibrant cultural showcase that reflects the richness of Kerala’s temple arts, community spirit, and devotional heritage.

Location: Wadakkanchery – 25 kms from Thrissur city

Machattu Mamangam Festival:

This vibrant and distinctive festival takes place at the Thiruvanikavu Temple, located in the scenic village of Machad, near Wadakkancheri in Kerala’s Thrissur district. The temple is dedicated to Goddess Bhadrakali, who is enshrined facing west. A unique feature of the temple is the North Nada, where devotees can have darshan (sacred view) of the deity through a small peep hole in the wall—an element that enhances the spiritual allure of the temple. Additionally, the temple enshrines Kshetrapalan as the sub-deity.

The Machattu Mamangam begins with the Parapurappadu, a ceremonial procession marking the divine entry of the deity, on the first Friday of the Malayalam month Kumbham (February–March). This is followed by the Parayeduppu, a sacred ritual involving the ceremonial collection of offerings from surrounding areas. The rituals and procedures associated with these events are distinctive to the region.

The Parayeduppu commences at night and continues non-stop for nearly 20 hours, during which the deity is taken around the temple’s domain to receive offerings. This process continues over the next five days. The deity, represented by the oracle (Velichappadu), is carried by designated individuals known as Eduppanmar, who rotate shifts while ensuring the oracle completes the full ceremonial circuit.

On the fifth and final day, which falls on a Tuesday at noon, elaborately decorated kettukuthira (effigies of horses) from six nearby villages—Thekkumkara, Panangattukara, Punnaparambu, Karumathra, Manalithara, and Viruppakka—arrive at the temple in a grand procession, accompanied by the rhythmic sounds of Panchavadyam (a traditional ensemble of five musical instruments).

These majestic horse effigies are handcrafted from wooden frames, cotton, hardboard, and other materials, richly adorned with ornaments and painted in bright, vibrant hues. The procession also features captivating traditional performances such as Poothan, Theyyam, Kalavela, and Kumbhakudam.

One of the most awe-inspiring moments of the festival is when devotees express their devotion to Mother Kali by tossing the kettukuthira into the air, creating a dynamic and spirited atmosphere as the effigies encircle the temple. The celebrations culminate in a dazzling display of fireworks, marking the grand conclusion of this deeply rooted cultural and religious festival.

Location: Machadu, Wadakkancheri – 22 kms from Thrissur city

Hotels in Thrissur:

Hotel Name	Category	Location	Website
Hyatt Regency	Luxury	8 Kms away from Thrissur city	https://www.hyatt.com/hyatt-regency/en-US/cokrt-hyatt-regency-thrissur
Joys Palace	Standard	Located within the city	https://www.joyshotels.com/
PARK INN & SUITES By Radisson	New Property	Located within the city	https://www.radissonhotels.com/en-us/hotels/park-inn-suites-thrissur-east-fort
Hotel Niya Regency	Budget	6 Kms away from Thrissur city	https://niyaregency.com/
Dass Continental Hotel	Budget	Located within the city	https://www.dasscontinental.com/
Park Residency	Budget	Located within the city	https://parkresidencytcr.in/

Other Hotels located in outskirts of Thrissur city:

• Natika Beach Resort / https://thenattikabeach.com/
• Raja Ayurveda Health Resort / https://ayurvedichospital.com/centers/rajah-island
• Blue Serene Resort / https://www.bluesereneresorts.com/                    

Hotels in Guruvayoor: Below hotels are located within 2 km from Guruvayoor Temple

Hotel	Category	Website
Krishna Inn	Standard	https://www.krishnainn.in/
Sopanam Heritage	Standard	https://www.sopanamguruvayoor.com/
Sterling Gateway Guruvayoor	Deluxe	https://www.sterlingholidays.com/resorts-hotels/guruvayur
Renai Sreekrishna	Deluxe	https://renaisreekrishna.com/
Darshan Guruvayoor	Economy	https://www.guruvayurdarshan.com/

Hotels in Athirappally:

Hotel Name	Category	Website
The Rain land	Budget	https://rainlandathirappilly.com/
Willow Heights	Budget	https://willow-heights-villa.allkeralahotels.net/en/
La Cascade Resort	Budget	https://lacascaderesort.com/
Sreenilayam Heritage Resort	New Heritage standard	https://www.sreenilayam.com/
Casa Rio	Standard	https://www.casarioresorts.com/
Flora Misty Falls	New Deluxe	https://www.florahospitality.com/india/flora-misty-falls-athirappilly/
Niramaya Retreats Samroha	Premium	https://niraamaya.com/wellness-retreats/niraamaya-retreats-samroha-athirappilly/